
For months, conflicting macroeconomic knowledge had been used to reinforce either side of the query about whether or not we’re in a recession.
The great:
The unhealthy:
Recession? Inflation? Stagflation? Comfortable or laborious touchdown? Consensus is more and more converging at the view {that a} recession is impending. The present questions now are when it’s going to formally hit; how deep and lengthy it’s going to be; and who it’s going to have an effect on maximum. To assist know the way small and medium sized trade (SMB) house owners and workers are experiencing and perceiving trade and employment, we analyzed behavioral knowledge from greater than two million workers running at multiple hundred thousand SMBs. We additionally performed a pulse survey in mid-October of 520 house owners and 1,256 workers to gauge adjustments in sentiment.
Abstract of findings: Homebase high-frequency timesheet knowledge and mid-October proprietor and worker sentiment surveys point out a deceleration in hours labored and workers running, in addition to a dip in proprietor and worker optimism:
- Our key Primary Boulevard Well being Metrics — hours labored and workers running — are down in October vs. September. General hours labored had been down 2.2 percentages issues in October 2022 vs. September 2022. Most often, the rage in 2022 maximum carefully resembles the rage seen in 2018 at this level within the 12 months.
- Maximum {industry} classes exhibited declines in workers running in mid-October vs. mid-September, in step with historic season traits. Main declines had been meals, drink, & eating (-2.2%) and Good looks & Wellness (-2.1%). Leisure (-0.4%) and hospitality (-1.0%) persisted to outperform relative to different industries in 2022, in addition to in comparison with the pre-pandemic length.
- Moderate (nominal) hourly wages in mid-October remained roughly 13% above figures from January of 2021 and higher modestly month-over-month. Wages proceed to upward thrust. Alternatively, the velocity of building up has moderated modestly.
- Sixty-nine % of SMB house owners are positive about how their organizations will most probably carry out this coming Vacation Season. That is very true of the ones house owners who based their companies after 2020. 40-three % of householders be expecting the 2022 Vacation Season to be extra winning than it used to be in 2021.
- Homeowners stay positive, however the development is downwardly biased. Fifty-eight % of SMB house owners consider that their group might be financially in three hundred and sixty five days relative to these days. This determine represents a month-over-month decline of six proportion issues. A lot of shift happened into the bucket of householders who consider that their group’s financials will appear to be their financials this 12 months.
Detailed findings
The proportion of workers running in mid-October used to be down 2.2 proportion issues relative to mid-September. This month-over-month deceleration is in-line with effects from the pre-pandemic length.
Workers running
(Rolling 7-day reasonable; relative to Jan. of reported 12 months)

Primary Boulevard Well being Metrics1
(Rolling 7-day reasonable; relative to Jan. 2022)

1. Some important dips because of main U.S. vacations. Pronounced dip in mid-February 2021 coincides with the length together with the Texas energy disaster and serious climate within the Midwest. Dip in overdue September coincides with Storm Ian. Supply: Homebase knowledge.
Maximum industries skilled modest month-over-month declines in workers running, in step with seasonal traits.
Context: Save for caregiving, maximum industries have carried out reasonably smartly in 2022 with shallower declines than the ones seen within the corresponding length in 2019.
P.c alternate in workers running
(In comparison to January 2022 baseline the usage of 7-day rolling reasonable)1

P.c alternate in workers running
(Mid-October vs. mid-September, the usage of January 2022 and January 2019 baselines)1

1. October 9-15 vs. 9/11-17 (2022) and October 6-12 vs. September 8-14 (2019). Pronounced dips typically coincide with main US Vacations. Supply: Homebase knowledge.
Hours labored within the New York and Los Angeles MSAs lowered modestly in mid-October vs. mid-September. The Houston and Chicago MSAs remained flat month-over-month, and the Dallas MSA higher.
Hours labored
(Rolling 7-day reasonable; relative to Jan. 2020 (pre-Covid))

1. Some important dips because of main U.S. vacations. Pronounced dip in mid-February 2021 coincides with the length together with the Texas energy disaster and serious climate within the Midwest. Supply: Homebase knowledge.
Nominal reasonable hourly wages are 13% upper in October of 2022 in comparison to January 2021
Moderate (nominal) hourly wages are roughly 13% upper in mid-October relative to January 2021. The speed of building up in mid-October used to be in-line with the velocity of building up seen in mid-September.
P.c alternate in nominal reasonable hourly wages and CPI Buying Energy of the Shopper Greenback relative to January 2021 baseline1

1. Nominal reasonable hourly salary adjustments and the (per month) CPI for all City Shoppers: Buying Energy of the Shopper Greenback in U.S. Towns. Moderate (non-seasonally adjusted) calculated relative to a January 2021 baseline. Resources: Homebase knowledge, U.S. BLS.
Most often, SMB house owners stay positive concerning the long run. Alternatively, the relative stage in their optimism declined month-over-month.
Fifty-eight % of SMB house owners consider that their group might be financially in three hundred and sixty five days relative to these days. This determine represents a month-over-month decline of six proportion issues. A lot of the shift happened into the bucket of householders who consider that their group’s financials subsequent 12 months will glance the similar as their financials this 12 months.
Homeowners of organizations based in 2022 had been probably the most positive, with 82% believing subsequent 12 months might be higher for them financially vs. this 12 months. Organizations based in 2019 or previous had been much more likely to consider that subsequent 12 months will both be the similar (48%) or worse (12%) than this 12 months, with the remaining unsure.

Survey query: Do you suppose your company might be , the similar, or worse off financially one year from now in comparison to these days?
Supply: Homebase Proprietor Pulse Survey.
Twenty-five % of SMB house owners intend to open new places in their present companies within the subsequent one to 2 years
As of mid-October, 25% of SMB house owners intend to open new places in their present companies within the subsequent one to 2 years. This determine represents a lower of 4 proportion issues since mid-September and the bottom studying since July 2022.

Survey query: Do you plan to open a brand new location of your present trade within the subsequent 12-14 months?
Supply: Homebase Proprietor Pulse Survey.
As of October, maximum SMB house owners supposed to rent further staff within the subsequent 12-24 months
80-six % of householders plan to rent a number of further staff within the subsequent one to 2 years. Essentially the most steadily cited vary used to be between one to 5 further staff (46%) adopted through six to 10 further staff (17%).
Even supposing most homeowners intend to rent further staff, the proportion of householders who now have the desire to make no further hires higher significantly from 8% in September to fourteen% in October, which is the absolute best determine now we have recorded since we started asking this query in November 2021.

Survey query: What number of further staff do you plan on hiring within the subsequent one to 2 years?
Supply: Homebase Proprietor Pulse Survey.
The proportion of householders who consider it’s going to be more uncomplicated to rent staff a 12 months from now higher month-over-month
The vast majority of SMB house owners intend to rent further workers. We thus requested them whether or not they consider it’s going to be more uncomplicated, the similar, or tougher for them to rent staff subsequent 12 months vs. what they’re experiencing in these days’s hard work marketplace to deduce their perspectives at the course of the hard work marketplace. 40 % of householders be expecting the hard work marketplace a 12 months from now to be the similar as it’s these days. Twenty-two % of householders consider that it’s going to be more uncomplicated to rent subsequent 12 months vs. these days. This determine represents a ten% building up relative to September.

Survey query: Do you suppose it’s going to be more uncomplicated, the similar, or tougher to your group or trade to rent staff one year from now in comparison to these days?
Supply: Homebase Proprietor Pulse Survey.
Greater than two-thirds of SMB house owners are positive about how their organizations will carry out this coming Vacation Season
Sixty-nine % of SMB house owners are positive about how their organizations will most probably carry out this coming Vacation Season.

Survey query: Are you positive about how your company will carry out this Vacation Season?
Supply: Homebase Proprietor Pulse Survey.
Even supposing house owners are typically positive concerning the vacations, their expectancies about profitability are down reasonably in 2022 vs. 2021
46% of SMB house owners anticipated to have a extra winning Vacation Season in 2021 vs. 2020. In October of 2022, 43% of SMB house owners be expecting to have a extra winning Vacation Season vs. the prior 12 months.
This decline in optimism can also be attributed to an building up in uncertainty as 35% of SMB house owners don’t seem to be certain whether or not Vacation Season 2022 might be extra winning than in 2021 when 31% expressed uncertainty about organizational profitability relative to the prior (Covid) 12 months.

Survey query: Do you are expecting to have a extra winning Vacation Season this 12 months in comparison with ultimate 12 months?
Supply: Homebase Proprietor Pulse Survey.
To this point, most homeowners haven’t begun to look a upward thrust in buyer job associated with the Vacation Season
We requested SMB house owners whether or not they have got noticed a upward thrust in buyer job in anticipation of the 2022 Vacation Season. As of mid-October, more or less 30% of householders have noticed an uptick in buyer job while the bulk have no longer.
Some information resources have reported that vacation gross sales will get started previous this 12 months. We requested SMB house owners whether or not they supposed to do likewise.
- Early gross sales: Twenty-nine % of householders are making plans on providing vacation promotions previous; fifty % document no longer doing so, and the remaining are undecided of whether or not they’re going to be offering previous reductions to lure consumers.
- Reductions to offset inflation: Thirty % of SMB house owners plan to provide reductions to assist consumers cope with inflationary pressures; 52% don’t seem to be making plans on providing reductions and 18% are undecided if they’re going to achieve this.

Survey query: To this point, have you ever noticed a upward thrust in buyer job associated with the Vacation Season (e.g., extra visitors, more potent gross sales)?
Supply: Homebase Proprietor Pulse Survey.
For forty-one % of householders, the vacation season contributes greater than twenty % of annually earnings
For 35% of SMBs, the Vacation Season contributes ten % or much less of general annually earnings. 1 / 4 of SMBs derive between 11-20% of annually earnings all over the Vacation Season. For the rest forty-one % of householders, the Vacation Season in an ordinary 12 months is when greater than twenty % of annually source of revenue is generated.
- What month is busiest for vacation gross sales? We requested house owners what month they anticipated to be the busiest for his or her vacation gross sales. The reaction used to be overwhelming: 65% indicated it will be December, adopted through November (29%), and October (6%).

Survey query: How a lot of your annually earnings is made all over the Vacation Season in an ordinary 12 months?
Supply: Homebase Proprietor Pulse Survey.
SMB house owners face a bunch of demanding situations. Alternatively, hiring sufficient seasonal staff isn’t an issue this is relating to house owners at the moment
Just a reasonably small proportion of householders (23%) are serious about discovering sufficient staff to hide their vacation staffing wishes.
On reasonable, house owners be expecting to make bigger their worker bases through eighteen % for the vacations.
Most likely due to those perspectives about hard work wishes, 31% of householders plan on paying workers extra all over the vacation season; 53% don’t; and 17% are undecided.

Survey query: Are you serious about discovering sufficient staff to hide your vacation staffing wishes?
Supply: Homebase Proprietor Pulse Survey.
When in search of seasonal staff, SMB house owners get the most efficient effects with hourly staff in search of further shifts adopted through school scholars
Hiring for the vacations–or any quick length–includes further demanding situations as a result of the wish to get staff briefly on top of things. We thus requested SMB house owners the place, in accordance with their revel in, they to find the most efficient seasonal staff. The number 1 reaction used to be hourly staff having a look to pick out up further paintings, cited through 38% of SMB house owners. The second one maximum steadily cited reaction used to be school scholars (28%). Gig-workers generally tend to charge reasonably low (4%), then again.

Survey query: In accordance with your revel in, which of the next forms of staff make the most efficient seasonal staff for your small business?
Supply: Homebase Proprietor Pulse Survey.
Just about forty-five % of householders are experiencing difficulties acquiring elementary fabrics or components–basically because of value will increase or shortages
The main causes cited for difficulties acquiring elementary fabrics or components had been:
- Product shortages (74%)
- Value will increase in intermediate items (62%)
- Longer transport instances (52%)
- Some aggregate of these types of components (5%)

Survey query: Are you having a tougher time acquiring subject matter/components you want?
Supply: Homebase Proprietor Pulse Survey.
Maximum SMBs view different SMBs or native chains as their greatest competition
Opposite to standard knowledge that makes a speciality of the have an effect on of huge companies on “native” trade alternatives, SMB house owners basically view different SMB companies as their greatest competition (59%), adopted through native chain retail outlets (26%) and, after all, huge retail outlets or Amazon or different industry-relevant “Large Field” retail outlets.
The image is, alternatively, extra nuanced for the ones SMBs in retail or client items. For those companies, different SMBs had been nonetheless the most important competition (41%). Alternatively, the distance between native chains (30%) and Amazon/“Large field” retail outlets (29%) narrowed.

Survey query: Who’s your greatest competitor?
Supply: Homebase Proprietor Pulse Survey.
What are SMB house owners’ favourite sides of proudly owning a trade? (Trace: It isn’t the cash.)
Industry possession is a cornerstone of the “American Dream.” SMBs also are a key driving force of the United States financial system and hard work pressure. We thus requested SMB house owners what they favored maximum about proudly owning a trade.
Apparently, SMB house owners don’t seem to be (basically) in it for the cash (28%), loss of a md to reply to to (27%), or for the autonomy it may well manage to pay for (34%). Fairly, probably the most steadily cited “favourite” aspects of proudly owning an SMB come with flexibility (60%), adopted carefully through ingenious freedom (55%), being a part of a neighborhood (54%), and keep an eye on over one’s agenda (49%).

Survey query: What are your favourite portions of proudly owning a small trade (take a look at all that practice)?
Supply: Homebase Proprietor Pulse Survey.
In line with effects from July and August, typically, workers don’t intend to search for a brand new process
Since July of 2022, the proportion of workers who do no longer intend to search for a brand new process within the subsequent one to 2 years has remained above roughly 49% (attaining a near-term excessive of just about 50% in August).

Survey query: Do you plan to search for a brand new process within the subsequent 12-24 months?
Supply: Homebase Worker Pulse Surveys.
Maximum workers be expecting to paintings extra shifts this vacation season, and a few 3rd have noticed extra alternatives for seasonal paintings this 12 months
Maximum workers (54%) be expecting to paintings extra shifts all over the Vacation Season.
When put next with this time ultimate 12 months, 32% of workers have noticed extra alternatives for seasonal paintings, 33% have no longer, and the remaining are unsure at this level.

Survey query: Do you are expecting to paintings extra shifts this Vacation Season?
Supply: Homebase Worker Pulse Surveys.
Bah humbug: 43% of workers don’t be expecting to obtain a vacation bonus this 12 months
43% of workers don’t be expecting to obtain a vacation bonus this 12 months and 27% are unsure whether or not they’re going to or won’t obtain a vacation bonus. For the ones workers who be expecting to obtain an advantage, a reasonably upper proportion (14.9%) be expecting to obtain a bigger bonus than ultimate 12 months vs. those that be expecting to obtain the same quantity as ultimate 12 months (12.2%).
Even supposing a excessive proportion of workers don’t be expecting to obtain a vacation bonus this 12 months, the next proportion of workers really feel extra valued through their employers (35%) vs no longer (32%) all over the vacations.

Survey query: Do you are expecting to obtain a bigger, the similar, or a smaller vacation bonus this 12 months vs. ultimate 12 months?
Supply: Homebase Worker Pulse Surveys.
Workers be expecting it to be tougher to manage to pay for presents this 12 months vs. ultimate 12 months
Roughly 40 % of workers consider that it’s going to be tougher to manage to pay for presents this 12 months vs. ultimate 12 months; a few 3rd consider it’s going to be about the similar and handiest eighteen % suppose it’s going to be more uncomplicated.

Survey query: Do you suppose it’s going to be more uncomplicated, about the similar, or tougher to manage to pay for the presents you hope to buy this 12 months vs. ultimate 12 months?
Supply: Homebase Worker Pulse Surveys.
And not using a vacation bonus and better present prices, workers are running additional hours, selecting up extra shifts, or discovering further paintings
With a excessive proportion of workers no longer anticipating a vacation bonus and a in a similar way excessive proportion anticipating presents to be much less reasonably priced this 12 months vs. ultimate 12 months, workers are running additional hours (48%), selecting up extra shifts (42%), or getting some other process (25%) to manage to pay for vacation presents.

Survey query: Are you doing any of the next to manage to pay for vacation presents this season (take a look at all that practice)?
Supply: Homebase Worker Pulse Surveys.
As customers, SMB workers store “small” to reinforce neighborhood contributors, for distinctive pieces, and for higher carrier
SMB workers also are customers. As we take into consideration the Vacation Season, we requested SMB house owners what some great benefits of buying groceries at a small trade are. The number 1 explanation why they cited used to be to reinforce a neighborhood member (72%), extra distinctive pieces (67%), or higher carrier (61%)—suggesting those are all components small companies can emphasize to compete with huge corporations. Apparently, 35% additionally store at small companies in order that they’re no longer supporting a big company. As one worker:
“Small companies are wonderful as a result of there’s extra care put into the paintings and merchandise you purchase.”

Survey query: What are some great benefits of buying groceries at a small trade (take a look at all that practice)?
Supply: Homebase Worker Pulse Surveys.
SMB workers are drawn to paintings at small companies for a way of neighborhood, flexibility, and relationships
SMB workers’ choice for neighborhood is a key driving force in their enchantment to paintings at a small vs. huge trade (70%). Like SMB house owners, SMB workers additionally extremely worth flexibility (69%).
In line with the emphasis of neighborhood, SMB workers additionally extremely worth relationships, with 66% mentioning shut relationships with co-workers as a explanation why they had been drawn to paintings at a small vs. huge trade, and 53% mentioning a more in-depth courting with their managers.

Survey query: What draws you to paintings at a small trade vs. a big trade (take a look at all that practice)?
Supply: Homebase Worker Pulse Surveys.